The culture and social history of Europe and the entire Mediterranean region is closely linked to Italy since Roman times. Archaeological sites are plentiful throughout the country.
The Roman Empire dominated this part of the world for many centuries. It is the birthplace of the Renaissance (14th to 15th century) which shaped the European Philosophy and Art.
The modern Italy became a nation state on March 17th, 1861.
The Vatican became an independent enclave in 1970.
According to Mythology, Rome was founded in 753 BC by Romulus and Remus. These two brothers were abandoned by their mother, and legends say they survived their early days by being nursed by a female wolf under a fig tree. Romulus is considered the first King of Rome.
In today’s Italy, soccer is a national sport. The world cup was won in 1934, 1938 and 1982.
Famous People of Italy:
Michelangelo, Buinarroti 1475-1564, painter, sculptor, architect and poet.
Leonardo da Vinci 1452-1519, painter sculptor and inventor.
Giovanni Pascoli 1855-1912, Italian poet.
Rodolfo Valentino 1895-1926, silent movie star (Hollywood California)
Enrico Caruso 1873-1921, Tenor
Guiseppi Verdi 1813-1901, Composer
Giacomo Puccini 1858-1924, Composer
Roberto Rossellini 1906-1977, Film director
Sophia Loren 1934 - Actress |